TECHIE KERNEL

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Tuesday, December 25, 2012

@Path - JAX-RS

6:14:00 PM Posted by Satish , , , , , , No comments
For this tutorial, I will be using the workspace created in my tutorial RESTful Web Service with Spring 3.1. So I suggest you to read RESTful Web Service with Spring 3.1, before start reading this tutorial. In JAX-RS, you can use @Path to bind URI pattern to a Java method and in this tutorial I will demonstrate how to use this using Spring 3.1.0. In this example, I will show you how to write normal URI mapping, URI mapping with parameter and also show you the use of regular expression to validate the inputs.

 

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package com.techiekernel.service;

import java.util.Iterator;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.techiekernel.model.FooBar;
import com.techiekernel.model.FooBarSet;

/**
 * This exmaple has been created to demonstrate the @path for JAX-RS
 * 
 * @author satish
 * 
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/foobaresample1")
public class FooBarServiceExample1 {

  static FooBarSet fooBarSet;

  static {
    fooBarSet = new FooBarSet();
    FooBar foobar = null;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
      foobar = new FooBar(i, "TechieKernel" + i);
      fooBarSet.add(foobar);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Normal URI Mapping with parameter
   * @param foobarId
   * @return
   */
  @RequestMapping(value = "/{foobarId}", method = RequestMethod.GET, headers = "Accept=application/xml, application/json", produces = {
      "application/json", "application/xml" })
  @ResponseBody
  public FooBar getFoobar(@PathVariable int foobarId) {
    for (FooBar foobar : fooBarSet) {
      if (foobar.getId() == foobarId)
        return foobar;
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Normal URI Mapping
   * @return
   */
  @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET, headers = "Accept=application/xml, application/json", produces = {
      "application/json", "application/xml" })
  @ResponseBody
  public FooBarSet getFoobars() {
    return fooBarSet;
  }

  /**
   * URI mapping and regular expression
   * @param foobarId
   * @return
   */
  @RequestMapping("/id/{foobarId:\\d+}")
  @ResponseBody
  public FooBar getFoobarById(@PathVariable int foobarId) {
    for (FooBar foobar : fooBarSet) {
      if (foobar.getId() == foobarId)
        return foobar;
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * URI mapping and regular expression
   * @param foobarName
   * @return
   */
  @RequestMapping("/name/{foobarName:[a-zA-Z_0-9]+}")
  @ResponseBody
  public FooBar getFoobarByName(@PathVariable String foobarName) {
    for (FooBar foobar : fooBarSet) {
      if (foobar.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(foobarName))
        return foobar;
    }
    return null;
  }
}

Now it is time to test the web service for different inputs..


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curl -i "http://springmvc-rest.cloudfoundry.com/foobaresample1/" -X GET 

curl -i "http://springmvc-rest.cloudfoundry.com/foobaresample1/1" -X GET

curl -i "http://springmvc-rest.cloudfoundry.com/foobaresample1/id/1" -X GET

curl -i "http://springmvc-rest.cloudfoundry.com/foobaresample1/name/techiekernel1" -X GET


If the inputs will be failed as per the regular expression, you will get a HTTP 404 response. I have deployed the application in cloud space and it is available for you to test. You can use the above URL to test from your side..

Source Code:

 You can pull the source code from GitHub. 

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